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This is the World Bank's blog on governance and anti-corruption. It aims at providing a space for debate and knowledge sharing on this critical field of development. | Learn more...

bailout

Lessons from America for the US Financial Crisis?: the case of Chile

Forbes Magazine invited me to write an article on corruption.  Among others, I argue that the US financial crisis is a major and overdue wake-up call to the dormant anticorruption field, which for too long has focused on conventional second-order issues (here the article).   I also suggest that some humility could help: for a change, lessons from an emerging economy could be useful to the current situation in the US.  We know that the experience of Sweden in addressing their past financial crisis  offers some insights. 

But it is also important to draw on the lessons from other countries.  Let us focus on Chile, another country in the Americas (the era of equating the US with America should be over anyway).  I am getting questions about the parallels and insights from Chile for the US crisis.  Let me bring up a few points here, with some more detail than in Forbes.

 

Bailout a la Swedish? Not without transparency and tough measures

With a new administration in the White House, different approaches to address the persistent financial crisis are on the table, once more.  Over the last week there's been some talking about the creation of an "aggregator bank" -also called 'bad' bank- that will buy troubled assets with part of the remaining bailout funds (TARP), aiming to take toxicity off financial institutions' balance sheets. 

An aggregator bank that eats all of the junk in the financial sector is expected to finally unfroze credit markets, and gives new life to the idea of a bailout a la Swedish.  However, the Nordic country's experience draws some specific governance lessons that go beyond separating good and bad assets, and that are applicable regardless of the technicalities, features and context that make both cases different.