The World Bank - Working for a world free of poverty

Exploring the interactions among public opinion, governance, and the public sphere

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"People, Spaces, Deliberation" was launched in 2008 by the Communication for Governance and Accountability Program (CommGAP) and is now published by the External Affairs Operational Communication of the World Bank. The blog is edited by Sina Odugbemi and Diana Chung.
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Quote of the Week

"... intentions are our best single predictors of whether one will or will not perform a given behavior... according to a reasoned action approach, there are three primary determinants of intention: the attitude toward performing the behavior in question, normative influence or the amount of social pressure one feels vis-a-vis performing the behavior, and one's self-efficacy with respect to performing the behavior.  The relative importance of these three psychological variables as determinants of intention will vary as a function of both the behavior and the population being considered.  Thus, before developing interventions to change intentions, it is important to first determine the degree to which that intention is under attitudinal, normative, or self-efficacy control in the population in question.  It should be clear that very different interventions are needed for attitudinally controlled behaviors than for behaviors that are under normative influence or are strongly related to feelings of self-efficacy.  Clearly, one size does not fit all, and interventions that are successful in one culture or population may be a complete failure in another."*

                                                               -- In Memoriam: Martin Fishbein, 1936-2009

*from Fishbein, M. (2009).  An integrative model for behavioral prediction and its application to health promotion.  In R. J. DiClemente, R. A. Crosby, & M. Kegler (Eds.), Emerging Theories in Health Promotion Practice and Research, 2nd Ed. (215-234). Jossey-Bass: San Francisco, CA.

Photo credit: http://www.asc.upenn.edu/Martin-Fishbein/

Comments

In Memoriam: Marty Fishbein

Marty Fishbein, an excellent scholar and great mentor to his students (myself among them), died on Friday, November 27, 2009, while travelling with his wife Debbie in London. He was 73 years old and had an exemplary career in social psychology. He's the author of the influential Theory of Reasoned Action and Theory of Planned Behavior. Both models provide a basis for the behavior change work that we are doing at CommGAP. We know about the role of attitudes and beliefs in changing behavior because of Dr. Fishbein's seminal work. His research also shows us how crucial norms and self-efficacy are for our quest for empowering citizens to hold their governments accountable and creating national cultures of good governance.

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