A conversation with the World Bank president

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This weekend’s edition of the Wall Street Journal carries an interview with Mr. Wolfowitz, including some great praise for the Doing Business report.

His favorite new source book is the World Bank's "Doing Business" report, an annual guide to the obstacles that countries impose on their own entrepreneurs. The 2006 version is just out, and for the first time Mr. Wolfowitz had it rank countries, from 1 to 155, on the "ease of doing business." New Zealand ranked first, and the U.S. third (after Singapore), but African nations held down 25 of the last 30 places.

Take Burkina Faso, a landlocked West African country that came in at . . . 154. "If you were in a food supply business," Mr. Wolfowitz says, "registering a business would require minimum capital equal to nearly five times annual income. Fees alone cost 1 1/2 times income per capita . . . to register your land, you have to pay fees, 16% of the value of the land. So the result is in a country of 12 million people, only 50,000 are in the formal" economy.

The article also discusses some of the main future challenges facing the World Bank Group: its role in middle-income economies, tackling corruption, the future of the IFC and managing our internal culture, operations and ambitions.


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